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26 Weybridge Road
(continued)
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Built :
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c1822 |
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Remodeled
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1860s
and 1920s |
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Architect
(1921 Remodeling): |
Clarence
T. McFarland |
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First
Resident: |
Charles
Wild |
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First
Resident
as Part of Blake Park: |
Porter Sargent |
Continued
from 26 Weybridge Road part one
The
first occupants of this house after its acquisition by the Blakes
were William and Jane D. Whitman and their family. William Whitman
(1842-1928) was a leading textile manufacturer. He was the head
of Arlington Mills and other companies and for many years was president
of the National Association of Wool Manufacturers. He wrote frequently
on economic topics and was a prominent voice in debates over tariffs
for the wool industry.
Whitman
was born in Nova Scotia and came to Boston at the age of 14. He
worked for a dry goods commission house for 11 years, according
to his obituary in the New York Times (8/21/1928), "showing
such aptitude that he attracted the attention of woolen manufacturers."
At the age of 25, he was named treasurer of Arlington Woolen Mills
(later Arlington Mills) in Lawrence. He later became president of
this and other textile firms and of William Whitman Co. Inc., a
Boston-based dry goods firm.
William
Whitman and his wife Jane (1842-1929) had a large family. One of
their sons, Malcom D. Whitman (1877-1932) later became a tennis
champion. He beat Harvard schoolmate Dwight Davis (of Davis Cup
fame) for his first of three straight U.S. National Championships
(now the U.S. Open) in 1898. Two years later, he teamed with Davis
and a third Harvard player to win the first Davis Cup competition
for the U.S. over Great Britain in 1900.
The Whitmans
were listed here in various Brookline directories from 1883 until
1894 when they moved to Goddard Avenue.
Following
the Whitmans here were Henry A. Young and his family. Young (born
c1838) was a Boston bookseller, but was listed alternatively as
a merchant and an "estate trustee" in various directories
during the time he lived in the old Wild house. His wife Sarah had
apparently died before the family moved to Brookline, but three
grown children, daughters Agnes and Elsie (or Essie) and son William,
lived with him for at least part of the time he was here. The Young
family was listed in this house from 1894 to 1902.
Major changes
were made by the Blake family to the property in the years that
the Whitmans and Youngs were its occupants. First, the portion of
the property farthest from Washington Street (approximately between
today's Stanton and Somerset Roads) was broken off into separate
lots in the 1880s.
More significantly,
a new road across the property, leading from Washington Street to
Gorham Avenue, was cut through as far as Cypress Place and maintained
as a private road known as Greenough Street. (See the 1895 plan
by Ernest Bowditch, from the files of the Olmsted Brothers firm,
below.) In 1899, the road was taken over by the town and extended
to Gorham Avenue.

Courtesy of the National Park Service, Frederick
Law Olmsted National Historic Site
(Click on image for a larger version)
Some time
after the private road was built, the portion of the property across
the new street from the house was broken off and divided into separate
lots. The house itself, which was first listed with a numbered address
(446 Washington Street) in 1897, later had a separate entranceway
added from Greenough. It was briefly listed as 9 Greenough Street
during part of the Youngs' occupancy, before reverting to the Washington
Street address.
The house
and the stable underwent some renovations in 1904, after the departure
of the Youngs. (They moved to 35 Gardner Road.) A permit was issued
in August 1904 for a $1,500 project to change something. (The word
after "change" on the permit may be "driveway,"
but it is difficult to read.) Additional buildings permits were
issued in September and October. Those permits are recorded in town
records, but the permits themselves, with any details of the work,
have apparently been lost.
The architect
for one of the stable permits is listed in town records as Frederick
S.W. Richardson. This could be a typographical error; he might actually
have been Frederick L.W. Richardson, Frances Blake's son-in-law
and the youngest son of H.H. Richardson. No architect is listed
for the work on the house itself.
The builder
on all of the 1904 permits was Burton W. Neal. A prominent Brookline
builder and businessman, Neal did work for the Blakes on several
of the older buildings that were later incorporated into Blake Park,
including 12-14 Lowell Road, 128
Gardner Road, 53 Greenough Street
and 55-57 Greenough Street. He also
built 150 Gardner Road for the Inter-City
Trust in 1922 and did additional renovations on 26 Weybridge Road
for its new owner in 1929.
The occupants
of the house changed frequently between 1904, when the renovations
were done, and 1916, when the property came under the ownership
the P.H. Park Trust as part of the Blake Park development. (Sources
for those years include both the official Street List and the Brookline
directory published by the W.A. Greenough Co.)
William
Wyndham, the British consul in Boston, lived here in 1906 and 1907,
according to the Greenough directory. (The 1905 edition was not
available.) The Street List, however, showed the residents as two
coachmen: James Corbett (born c1879) in 1905 and 1906; and Thomas
Ryan (born c1877) in 1907. (One possibility is that Wyndham lived
in the house itself, and the coachmen in the carriage house.)
There was
no one listed again in 1908 and 1909. The 1910 Street List showed
Fisher Ames Jr. (born 1869), a lawyer and writer, while the Greenough
directory for that year listed him and his father, former Boston
city solicitor Fisher Ames Sr. (1838-1919). Abbie F. Ames, Fisher
Ames Sr.'s stepmother, was listed (without the two Fishers) in 1911.
The last
residents of this house (1911 to 1916) before it was sold to the
P.H. Park Trust were Mary Izod Weld and her brother-in-law Richard
Poe-Palmer. Weld and Poe-Palmer were both natives of Ireland who
came to the U.S. in 1886 or 1887.
No occupation
was given for Weld in the Greenough directory (she wasn't listed
at all in the Street List), but she was shown as proprietor of a
sanitarium before and after she lived here (in both the 1910 and
1920 U.S. Census; the 1900 Census had listed her as a church missionary.)
In 1910, she was at 50 Cypress Place, along with three sanitarium
servants, one of whom was a nurse, and several boarders. In 1920,
she was at 316 Harvard Street with three nurses, four patients,
and a housekeeper.
Richard
Poe-Palmer (born c1847) was listed with Weld before, during, and
after she was in the old Wild house. His wife, Weld's sister, was
listed with them in 1910 but not after that. Poe-Palmer was shown
as an inspector in the Street List, but as a collector in the Greenough
directory. (The 1910 Census listed him as a collector for the telephone
company; no occupation was given in 1920.)
In the
fall of 1916, the former Wild property was acquired by the P.H.
Park Trust from the trustees of Arthur Blake's estate for inclusion
in the proposed Blake Park development.
The story
of 26 Weybridge Road continues on the next
page.
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